Mazhar Botanic Garden

Jatropha curcas Linn.

Barbados nut Physic nut

Sample code: EGY-MBG-000518
English name: Barbados nut, Physic nut
Arabic name: جاتروفا كاركس - شجرة البترول
Native: American tropics, Mexico and Central America
Country: United States
(PGR): Common

Semi evergreen shrub or small tree growing 6 m tall leaves smooth and shiny, heart-shaped, 3-5 lobes flowers pale yellow to greenish fruit capsule, 3-4 cm long, oval, contain 3 large seeds

Ornamental plants. It is a source of oil that is traditionally used for soap production and as a source of energy. The oil-rich seeds and seed oil are used as purgative and to expel internal parasites, although their application often leads to strong irritation of the gastro-intestinal tract or even poisoning.

Curcas indica ARich -Curcas purgans Medik

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Texture: Rocky  Sandy
Fertility: Intermediate
Drainage: Well drained
Water Sources: Moderate Water
Climates: Subtropics
Lights: Full sun Partial shade
Propagation: Seeds
Flowering time: Spring
Zone: 9 : 11
pH range: 5.5-6.5
Status: Common Cultivated
Life span: Perennial
Habits: Small tree
Collecting Sources: Botanical garden
Plant Uses: Oil Ornamental
Plant Populations density: Cultivated
Vegetation types: Evergreen shrub
pH: Acid

The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and Mazhar Botanic Garden does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.