Mazhar Botanic Garden

Aleurites moluccanus (L.) Willd

Indian walnut

Sample code: EGY-MBG-000425
Common name: Indian walnut
English name: Candlenut, Candleberry, Indian walnut
Arabic name: الوريتس
Native: China, Cambodia, Fiji, Indonesia, Malaysia
Country: Cambodia China Fiji Indonesia Malaysia
(PGR): Common

Evergreen tree grows to 30 m high leaves simple, variable in shape, young leaves large, up to 30 cm long, palmate, with 3-7 acuminate lobes, shining whitish above when young, becoming green with age, with rusty stellate pubescence beneath when young that persists on veins and petiole Flowers white or creamy in rusty-pubescent panicle cymes fruit drupe, indehiscent, 5 cm in diameter, containing 1-2 hard shelled seeds

Soil: grow on a variety of soils, including red loams, stony clay ground, sand and limestone

Ph: 5-8 lightly acidic to alkaline soils

Ornamental plant.. In traditional medicine the seed is used as a laxative.  The roasted seed is eaten in small quantities only, since larger amounts are said to be laxative . It is an excellent species for use as a pioneer when restoring native woodland and establishing woodland gardens, though its ability to become naturalized in new areas means it should not be used outside areas where it is already established.

Aleurites javanicus Gand, Aleurites trilobus JRForst & GForst

.
Texture: Chalk Clay Enriched soil Fertile Loam
Fertility: High
Drainage: Moderately well drained
Salinity: Intermediated
Water Sources: Moderate Water
Climates: Subtropics
Lights: Full sun
Propagation: Seeds
Flowering time: Late spring
Zone: 10 : 12
pH range: 5-8
Status: Cultivated
Life span: Perennial
Habits: Tree
Sample Type: Introduced - cultivated
Collecting Sources: Botanical garden
Plant Uses: Fruits Medicinal Oil Ornamental
Plant Populations density: Cultivated
Vegetation types: Evergreen tree
pH: Mild acid

The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and Mazhar Botanic Garden does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.