Mazhar Botanic Garden

Azadirachta indica A. Juss.

Neem Indian Lilac Margosa tree

Sample code: EGY-MBG-000397
English name: Neem, Indian Lilac, Margosa tree
Arabic name: نيم
Native: India
Country: India
(PGR): Common

Semi deciduous tree 16-30 m high bark is dark grey outside and reddish on the inside, deeply fissured and flaking in old trees leaves compound, leaflet lanceolate, slightly curved like sickle, young leaves red Flowers white or pale yellow fruit oval  or oblong shaped 1-2 cm long

Ph: 5-70 range

Soil: fertile Loamy soils

Azadirachta indica is a shade providing tree where its extracts have insecticidal, antibacterial, antifungal and anti-inflammatory effects. Oil from the seed is used to make a wide variety of products such as soap, toothpaste, lotions and insecticides. Timber & Products ( The wood is hard and termite resistant, good for construction such as making carts, furniture, plywood and blockboard. In West Africa, the wood is used as firewood and fuel.

Melia indica  (AJuss) Brandis

.
Texture: Fertile Loam
Water Sources: Moderate Water
Lights: Sun Exposure
Propagation: Seeds, stem cutting, sucker, Marcotting.
Flowering time: Late spring
Zone: 10

The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and Mazhar Botanic Garden does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.