Mazhar Botanic Garden

Bombax ceiba L.

Red Silk-Cotton

Family: Malvaceae
Genus: Bombax
Species: ceiba
Sample code: EGY-MBG-000127
Common name: Red Silk-Cotton
Arabic name: بومباكس
Native: East Asia- Southern china, Myanmar, Thailand
Country: China East asia Myanmar Thailand
(PGR): Very common

Deciduous tree to 20- 60 m high,  

Leaves: compound with entire margins 

Flower: bright red, 

fruit capsule: 13 cm long, containing black seeds embedded in cottony material

A multi-purpose tree, it is mainly gathered from the wild for its useful fibres, edible flowers, medicinal and many other uses, though it has also sometimes been cultivated. It is an excellent choice as a pioneer species for restoring native woodland or for establishing woodland gardens. It is often grown as an ornamental, where it is particularly valued for its mass of short-lived but sweetly scented flowers that are produced when the tree is leafless and attract pollinating birds, squirrels and bees like a magnet.

Bombax malabaricum DC

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Texture: Clay Loam Sandy
Fertility: High
Drainage: Well drained
Water Sources: Moderate Water
Lights: Full sun
Propagation: Seeds , cuttings of half-ripe wood.
Flowering time: Late winter and early spring
Zone: 10 : 12
Status: Cultivated
Life span: Perennial
Habits: Tree
Plant Uses: Food Medicinal Ornamental
Plant Populations density: Cultivated
Vegetation types: Deciduous tree
pH: Mild acid

The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and Mazhar Botanic Garden does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.