Mazhar Botanic Garden

Curcuma longa L.

Tumeric

Sample code: EGY-MBG-000389
English name: Tumeric
Arabic name: كركم
Native: Tropical South Asia
Country: South Asia
(PGR): Very rare

perennial herbaceous plant grows up to 1 m tall with several leafy stems rising in a cluster from thick rhizomes and can slowly spread to form large clumps Leaves dark green above with a green midrib, very light green below, densely studded with pellucid dots Flowers tubular, white to yellow-white, opening one at a time and borne on erect spike-like inflorescences that are terminal on a central leafy shoot, appearing between leaf sheaths

Soil: Clay, heavy, moist

Turmeric is an important spice in South Asian and Middle Eastern cuisine that adds a bittersweet flavour and bright yellow colour to curry. It is extracted from the rhizome, an underground horizontal stem that resembles a tuberous root. Turmeric is an important medicinal herb for its anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial activity.

Texture: Clay
Water Sources: Moderate Water
Lights: Light shade
Propagation: Rhizome
Flowering time: July to August
Located in: Kitchen garden SHV

The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and Mazhar Botanic Garden does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.